Ben Wyatt s Wife And Parks And Recreation Essay - 1729 Words

â€Å"Ben Wyatt’s wife† and Parks and Recreation In the television series Parks and Recreation, feminism is an underlying theme, it’s a one liner, or it’s in the background. But, in season seven, episode nine- â€Å"Pie-Mary,† feminism, sexism and gender inequality are all front and center. This episode centers around Leslie and Ben (who is running to be a congressman) and their decision to skip the â€Å"Pie-Mary,† a pie baking contest between candidates wives, because their agenda is already so full. The backlash is both immediate and plentiful from various groups. The story highlights the ridiculous amount of sexism and double standards women, especially those who are in positions of power, face. While the protagonists, Leslie and Ben, challenge gender stereotypes and are well rounded individuals, the antagonists represent an anti-feminist/sexist ideology, relevant to society today. While both â€Å"traditional values† and â€Å"men’s rights activists† are laughably dismissed, feminism is championed in this episode with direct quotes from protagonists. By challenging gender norms, ridiculing opposers of feminism and holding feminism in high regard, the episode promotes the stride toward gender equality as the necessary and right thing to do. The show’s writers Amy Poehler, Greg Schur, and Mike Daniel’s side is quite clear and intentional. Leslie doesn t embody the typical â€Å"candidate s-wife† stereotype of not being much more than an arm piece or a symbol of family values, which she pointsShow MoreRelatedStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesand permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturersRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagesmoney From multiple study paths, to self-assessment, to a wealth of interactive visual and audio resources, WileyPLUS gives you everything you need to personalize the teaching and learning experience.  » F i n d o u t h ow t o M A K E I T YO U R S  » www.wileyplus.com ALL THE HELP, RESOURCES, AND PERSONAL SUPPORT YOU AND YOUR STUDENTS NEED! 2-Minute Tutorials and all of the resources you your students need to get started www.wileyplus.com/firstday Student support from an experienced

Descriptive Essay The Owner Of Yoshiwara - 1442 Words

The proprietor of Yoshiwara used to earn money in a variety of ways. One of them, and quite positively the most harmless, was to make bets that no man, be he ever so widely travelled, was capable of guessing to what weird mixture of races he owed his face. So far, he had won all such bets, and would sweep in the money with hands of such cruel beauty they would not have shamed an ancestor of the Spanish Borgias, the nails of which showed an inobliterable shimmer of blue. On the other hand, the politeness of his smile on such profitable occasions originated unmistakably in that graceful insular world, which, from the eastern border of Asia, smiles gently and watchfully across the sea at mighty America. There were prominent properties†¦show more content†¦Slim bowed. September looked at him. A mask of brass seemed to fall over September’s face. With a glance at the driver of the taxi, in which Slim had come, the driver tore off again. â€Å"Would to God that tin kettle taxi had gone up in the air before bringing that lunatic here yesterday evening,† said September. â€Å"He drove away my guests before they even thought of paying. The girls are huddling down in the corners like lumps of wet cloth. That is, those who are not in hysterics. Unless I call in the police I might just as well close the house because it doesn t look as though that chap will have recovered his five senses by this evening.† â€Å"Of whom are you speaking, September?† asked Slim. September looked at him. At this moment, the tiniest hamlet in North Siberia would have flatly refused to be the birthplace of so idiotic looking an individual. â€Å"If it is the man for whom I have come here to look,† continued Slim, â€Å"then I shall rid you of him in a more agreeable and swifter manner than the police.† â€Å"And for what man are you looking, sir?† Slim hesitated. He cleared his throat slightly. â€Å"You know the white silk which is woven for comparatively few in Metropolis?† In the long line of ancestors, the manifold sediment of whom had been crystallized into September, a fur trader from Tarnopolis must also have been represented and he now smiled out from the corners of his great grandson s wily eyes. The proprietor of Yoshiwara invited Slim, with true

Significance of Microbial Community Structure for Hotriculture

Question: Discuss about theSignificance of Microbial Community Structurefor Hotriculture Systems. Answer: Significance of microbial community structure indicator in evaluating Australian Agriculture and Hotriculture Systems Introduction Evidence-based research literature confirms the attribution of microorganisms in terms of effectively maintaining the quality and productivity of soils of various geographical regions (Sharma, et al., 2010). Microbial community maintains significant agricultural processes including pollutants degradation, structural dynamics of soil as well as regulation of the fundamental nutrients. Microbial indicators require analysis at the individual level, population level, functional (group) level, community level and ecosystem level for exploring the soil enzymes, denitrification, nitrogen mineralization, basal respiration rate as well as the microbial biomass (Sharma, et al., 2010). The research findings by (Bissett, et al., 2016) indicate the requirement of nitrogen in the soil for tenure of six months in the context of cultivating the crops near the Australian coastal regions. The microbes in the Australian soil facilitate the conversion of soil fertilizer to nitrous oxide that evidentiall y leads to environmental deterioration (Bissett, et al., 2016). The research data confirms the genetic adaptability of soil microorganisms in terms of utilizing nitrogen for accomplishing their nutritional requirements. The presence of Nif genes and diazotrophic microbes in the Australian soil is an indicator of its nitrogen fixing capacity. Such type of soil appears beneficial for cultivating the crops in the Australian environment. Genome analysis of the microbial community in the Australian soil reveals the existence of rRNA sequences in the 16S rRNA and 18S rRNA genes (Bissett, et al., 2016). The pattern of consistent soil cultivation in the Australian regions reduces its microbial elements that reciprocally decrease its quality as well as nutritional abundance. Analysis of Australian soil reveals the following facts regarding the highest concentration of various microorganisms in the arid, continental, temperate and tropical regions (Trivedi, Delgado-Baquerizo, Anderson, Singh, 2016). Microbe Agricultural Systems Natural Systems Acidobacteria Tropical and continental systems Tropical and continental systems Proteobacteria Tropical and continental systems Tropical and continental systems Actinobacteria Arid and temperate systems Arid and temperate systems Verrucomicrobia Continental system Continental system Chloroflexi Arid and temperate systems Arid and temperate systems Firmicutes Arid and temperate systems Arid and continental systems Cyanobacteria Tropical systems Arid systems Planctomycetes Tropical and temperate systems Tropical and temperate systems The root exudates of various plants species influence the concentration of the microbial community in the Australian soil. These exudates include amino acids, organic acids and carbohydrates (Gourmelon, et al., 2016). The soil of the elevated concentration of potassium/magnesium ratio remains dominated with the formations of Tristaniopsis. The dispersal limitations of the Australian soil prove to be the deciding factors in relation to the development of microbial communities. Thus, the quality of the soil derives from its dispersal limitations under the influence of geographical and environmental factors. The development of Actinobacteria in the Australian soil is based on the direction of wind flow that effectively facilitates its dispersal (Eisenlord, Zak, Upchurch, 2012). Ecological forces including climatic alteration and edaphic attributes reciprocally facilitate the propagation of Actinobacteria in the soil of arid and temperate systems. The change in weather influences the pa ttern of C: N ratio in the soil as well as distance and time variations proves to be the deciding factors for the dispersion of Actinobacteria in the oldest soil. The variation between decay and observed distance over the course of time influences the abundance of 16S rRNA genes of Actinobacteria in the soil environment (Eisenlord, Zak, Upchurch, 2012). Evidence-based findings by (Miyashita, 2015) indicate the influence of evolutionary history of soil as well as associated microbes and environmental factors above the ground as the contributory factors that facilitate the development of Betaproteobacteria and Alphaproteobacteria classes. The topology of trees as well as the magnesium content and C:N ratio of the soil influence the variance of proteobacteria in the continental and tropical regions. Contrarily, the association of Acidobacteria in soil varies in accordance with the alteration of its pH. However, other physicochemical properties of the soil do not influence the distribution of Acidobacteria under its layers (Miyashita, 2015). The metagenomic and genomic information substantiate the ecological capacity of Acidobacteria in terms of utilizing nitrogen sources and exhibiting response against soil acidity as well concentration of micro and macronutrients (Kielak, Barreto, Kowalchuk, Veen, Kuramae, 2016). Agrobacterium proves to be the source of EPS (exopolysaccharide) production through the expression of various active transporters. These bacteria also facilitate the active degradation of gellan gum and induce competitive mechanisms for improving the health and quality of soil structure. Nitrogen reduction capacity of Acidobacteria attributes to their nirA gene that assists in the encoding of nitrate reductase for the effective transformation of nitrate to nitrite that further reduces to glutamate and ammonia (Kielak, Barreto, Kowalchuk, Veen, Kuramae, 2016). Different strains of Acidobacteria including ATCC51196, Ellin345, MP5ACTX8, MP5ACTX9, SP1PR4, DSM23119, ELLIN6076, K22, MP-01, DSM6591 and TMBS4 contain transporter systems that assist in the configuration of substrate categories attributing to anions, cations, siderophores, peptides and amino acids (Kielak, Barreto, Kowalchuk, Veen, Kuramae, 2016). The transformation of these ingredients gives an added advantage to Acidobacteria in terms of acq uiring sustainability in oligotropic soil conditions. This rationally enhances the cultivation capacity of soil in the continental and tropical systems. The research findings by (Navarrete, et al., 2015) reveal the inverse relationship between the structure and composition of Verrucomicrobial community and the nutritional content and associated fertility of the Australian continental soil. The soil fertility factors including the concentration of potassium, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus and total nitrogen influence the abundance of Verrucomicrobia in the continental agricultural and natural systems (Navarrete, et al., 2015). Verrucomicrobia evidentially interact with the plants roots as well as chemical factors in the soil. The abundance of Verrucomicrobia is directly related to the reduced nitrogen availability in the soil if the continental system. Verrucomicrobia remain increasingly dependent on the organic matter in soil. The r-selected and k-selected Verrucomicrobia exhibit elevated and decreased growth rates based on the nutritional uptake mechanisms and substrate affinities of the forest and as well the deforested soils (Nava rrete, et al., 2015). In conclusion, the limited nutrient availability of the Australian continental soil is indicated by the abundance of Verrucomicrobia community. The research analysis by (Trivedi, Delgado-Baquerizo, Anderson, Singh, 2016) confirms the increased abundance of Chloroflexi in the soils of the agricultural system in comparison to the natural soil system in the Australian subcontinent. The chemical and biophysical heterogeneity of the agricultural soil system facilitates the growth of Chloroflexi in the temperate and arid regions. Unlike Acidobacteria, Chloroflexi does not grow well in the natural soil system; however, its abundance in agricultural soil is a potential indicator of soils nutritional capacity (Trivedi, Delgado-Baquerizo, Anderson, Singh, 2016). Firmicutes develop under the influence of thawed environment in permafrost soil. The thawed atmosphere induces the Firmicutes genes that encode hydrolases decompose the ether bonds of dead bacterial biomass in permafrost soil. This makes Firmicutes as the greatest indicators of microbial development and responses in the thawed soils. However, Cyanobacteria utilize amino acids and oligopeptides in terms of nitrogen sources in permafrost soil for effectively assimilating the organic compounds during the process of biosynthesis. The appearance of Cyanobacteria in the layers of soil (after thaw) is confirmed by the increased activity of their genes with the objective of producing ammonia from nitrate across the spring sediments. Microbial activity in the permafrost thaw is measured by determining the pH fluctuation in the thawed soil. This activity rationally indicates the generation of greenhouse gases under the influence of microbial decomposition in the permafrost soil. Conclusion The analysis of the microbial community structure and prevalence across the agricultural and natural soil systems is necessarily required with the objective of testing their cultivation capacity. Microbial variation in different soil regions proves to be a significant indicator that assists in determining the quality of soil in the Australian horticultural and agricultural systems. References Bissett, A., Fitzgerald, A., Meintjes, T., Mele, P. M., Reith, F., Dennis, P. G., . . . Young, A. (2016). Introducing BASE: the Biomes of Australian Soil Environments soil microbial diversity database. Gigascience. Eisenlord, S. D., Zak, D. R., Upchurch, R. A. (2012). Dispersal limitation and the assembly of soil Actinobacteria communities in a long-term chronosequence. Ecology and Evolution, 2(3), 538-549. doi:10.1002/ece3.210 Gourmelon, V., Maggia, L., Powell, J. R., Gigante, S., Hortal, S., Gueunier, C., . . . Carriconde, F. (2016). Environmental and Geographical Factors Structure Soil Microbial Diversity in New Caledonian Ultramafic Substrates: A Metagenomic Approach. PLoS One. Kielak, A. M., Barreto, C. C., Kowalchuk, G. A., Veen, J. A., Kuramae, E. E. (2016). The Ecology of Acidobacteria: Moving beyond Genes and Genomes. Frontiers in Microbiology. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2016.00744 Miyashita, N. T. (2015). Contrasting soil bacterial community structure between the phyla Acidobacteria and Proteobacteria in tropical Southeast Asian and temperate Japanese forests. Genes Genetic Systems, 61-77. doi:https://doi.org/10.1266/ggs.90.61 Navarrete, A. A., Soares, T., Rossetto, R., Veen, J. A., Tsai, S. M., Kuramae, E. E. (2015). Verrucomicrobial community structure and abundance as indicators for changes in chemical factors linked to soil fertility. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek, 741-752. doi:10.1007/s10482-015-0530-3 Sharma, S. K., Ramesh, A., Sharma, M. P., Joshi, O. P., Govaerts, B., Steenwerth, K. L., Karlen, D. L. (2010). Microbial Community Structure and Diversity as Indicators for Evaluating Soil Quality. Biodiversity, Biofuels, Agroforestry and Conservation Agriculture, 317-358. Trivedi, P., Delgado-Baquerizo, M., Anderson, I. C., Singh, B. K. (2016). Response of Soil Properties and Microbial Communities to Agriculture: Implications for Primary Productivity and Soil Health Indicators. Frontiers in Plant Science.

Rainforest Exhibit Essays - Endangered Species, Fauna Of Asia

Rainforest Exhibit My species the Bengal Tiger thrives in the south East Asia rain forest. The tiger thrives here because of all the cover and food sources it has here. The large trees and plants are great for the tigers cover the food sources are plentiful because all the life that thrives in the forest. With temperatures ranging from high 70s to mid-90s with an average rainfall of 2000 mm pa. Monkeys being an omnivore, deer being an herbivore, boar being an herbivore, and lynx being a carnivore, all thrive in the same habitats as the Bengal tiger and most are considered prey to the tiger. The bromeliads mosses and evergreens are some trees that make up the tigers habitat. The tiger being a carnivore and being at the top of the food chain, his main role is to eat which controls over population he also produces waste to contribute to the nitrogen cycle. Living factors are a limiting threat to the tiger's population such as, timber being cut around their habitat, human settlement is expanding into the rainforest which means some habitats have to be destroyed, and agricultural expansion because the demand for food is increasing the farmers expand the land which also takes out habitats. Nonliving factors also contribute to the decline the cold weathers kills some tigers, without enough rainfall prey won't thrive they will die off and tigers will have no food source. The tigers have to make adaptions to new habitats when the limiting factors destroys their habitats or prey is no longer in the area. The tigers will adapt to new ideal location for habitat and food. Some abiotic factors and biotic factors that are in a tiger's habitat include soil and water being abiotic factors and plants, grasses, and tall trees being biotic factors. The tiger's role in the nitrogen cycle is the first stage of the cycle. The tiger produces waste which starts the cycle off. The tiger will produce waste and it will seep into the ground and eventually turn into fossil fuel, and once the tiger dies it will decompose which will also seep into the earth and just like the waste will eventually tune into fossil fuels The tiger population is in trouble due to illegal hunting if this activity continues the tiger's population will decline till extinct. The plan to stop this illegal action is make their habitat harder to access to poachers and post no hunting sighs along with cameras around the habitat. The reason tigers are so valuable to poachers is for their beautiful ski and bone trade. By protecting the tiger's population now and allowing the tigers population to rebuild in numbers; strengthen the population. So conservation efforts can help the tiger's population in the long term life.